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Disease Alerts

Updates on current disease outbreaks are listed here as they occur and will include the date listed, disease name, location and current status. Specific premises will not be named but the general location by town, county and state will be listed. When locations, events or horses are at risk they will be listed. Updates will be posted as they are received.



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Delta and Montezuma County, CO
Outbreak Identifier: 7683
Alert ID: 5258
September 18, 2026
Confirmed Case(s) - Official Quarantine

USDA-APHIS-Veterinary Services

Comments: Since the last VSV situation report (9/14/2026), 2 VSV-presumptive positive equine premises have been identified, 1 in Delta County and 1 in Montezuma County, Colorado. All confirmed cases in the 2025-26 outbreak have been vesicular stomatitis New Jersey virus (VSNJV) serotype. Updates are as follows: Colorado • Delta County – 1 new presumptive positive equine premises • Montezuma County – 1 new presumptive positive equine premises • Since the last situation report (9/14/2026), 2 previously VSV-affected premises have been released from quarantine, 1 in La Plata County and 1 in Montezuma County. For more information go to https://www.aphis.usda.gov/sites/default/files/vsv-sitrep-9-18-26.pdf

Montezuma County, CO
Outbreak Identifier: 7663
Alert ID: 5238
September 14, 2026
Confirmed Case(s) - Official Quarantine

USDA-APHIS-Veterinary Services

Comments: Since the last VSV situation report (9/3/2026), 1 VSV-presumptive positive equine premises has been identified in Montezuma County, Colorado. All confirmed cases in the 2025-26 outbreak have been vesicular stomatitis New Jersey virus (VSNJV) serotype. 

Updates are as follows: Colorado • Montezuma County – 1 new presumptive positive equine premises • Since the last situation report (9/3/2026), no additional premises have been released from quarantine. New Mexico • No new VSV-affected premises have been quarantined. 

Since the start of the outbreak, 47 VSV-affected premises have been identified (32 confirmed positive, 15 presumptive positive) in 3 states, Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. Forty-four (44) premises have had only equine species clinically affected and three (3) premises have had only cattle clinically affected. Of the 47 affected premises, 15 were located in 6 Arizona counties (Cochise, Gila, Maricopa, Pinal, Santa Cruz, and Yavapai Counties), 15 premises were located in 5 Colorado counties (Archuleta, Delta, La Plata, Montezuma, and Montrose Counties), and 16 premises were located in 4 New Mexico counties (Rio Arriba, Sandoval, Santa Fe, and Valencia Counties).;

For more information, go to https://www.aphis.usda.gov/livestock-poultry-disease/cattle/vesicular-stomatitis

Outbreak Identifier: 7632
Alert ID: 5207
September 04, 2026
Outbreak Update

USDA-APHIS-Veterinary Services

Comments: A new USDA Vesicular Stomatitis situation report, including quarantine release information, is available here https://www.aphis.usda.gov/sites/default/files/vsv-sitrep-9-3-26.pdf

La Plata and Montrose County, CO
Outbreak Identifier: 7574
Alert ID: 5146
August 19, 2026
Confirmed Case(s) - Official Quarantine

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Veterinary Services

Comments: Since the last VSV situation report (8/13/2026), three presumptive positive equine premises in La Plata County and Montezuma County, Colorado, have been quarantined. All confirmed cases in the 2025-26 outbreak have been vesicular stomatitis New Jersey virus (VSNJV) serotype. 

Updates are as follows: • La Plata County – 1 new presumptive positive equine premises • Montezuma County – 2 new presumptive positive equine premises. Since the last situation report (8/13/2026), 1 previously VSV-affected equine premises has been released from quarantine in La Plata County. 

Since the start of the outbreak, 45 VSV-affected premises have been identified (31 confirmed positive, 14 presumptive positive) in 3 states, Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. Forty-three (43) premises have had only equine species clinically affected Of the 45 affected premises, 15 were located in 6 Arizona counties (Cochise, Gila, Maricopa, Pinal, Santa Cruz, and Yavapai Counties), 14 premises were located in 5 Colorado counties (Archuleta, Delta, La Plata, Montezuma, and Montrose Counties), and 16 premises were located in 4 New Mexico counties (Rio Arriba, Sandoval, Santa Fe, and Valencia Counties).;

For more information, go to https://www.aphis.usda.gov/livestock-poultry-disease/cattle/vesicular-stomatitis

La Plata County, CO
Outbreak Identifier: 7557
Alert ID: 5129
August 13, 2026
Confirmed Case(s) - Official Quarantine

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Veterinary Services

Comments: Since the last VSV situation report (8/10/2026), 1 new confirmed VSV-positive equine premises has been identified in La Plata County, Colorado. All confirmed cases in the 2025-26 outbreak have been vesicular stomatitis New Jersey virus (VSNJV) serotype. 

Updates are as follows: Colorado • La Plata County – 1 new confirmed positive equine premises • Since the last situation report (8/10/2026), 2 previously VSV-affected equine premises have been released from quarantine in Montrose County. 

New Mexico • No new VSV-affected premises have been quarantined. 

Since the start of the outbreak, 40 VSV-affected premises have been identified (30 confirmed positive, 10 presumptive positive) in 3 states, Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. All 40 premises have had only equine species clinically affected with 15 premises located in 6 Arizona counties (Cochise, Gila, Maricopa, Pinal, Santa Cruz, and Yavapai Counties), 9 premises located in 4 Colorado counties (Archuleta, La Plata, Montezuma, and Montrose Counties), and 16 premises located in 4 New Mexico counties (Rio Arriba, Sandoval, Santa Fe, and Valencia Counties).;

For more information, go to https://www.aphis.usda.gov/livestock-poultry-disease/cattle/vesicular-stomatitis

Montrose County, CO
Outbreak Identifier: 7546
Alert ID: 5118
August 10, 2026
Confirmed Case(s) - Official Quarantine

USDA-APHIS-Veterinary Services

Comments: Since the last VSV situation report (7/24/2026), 2 new confirmed VSV-positive equine premises have been identified in Montrose County, Colorado. All confirmed cases in the 2025-26 outbreak have been vesicular stomatitis New Jersey virus (VSNJV) serotype. 

Updates are as follows: Colorado • Montrose County – 2 new confirmed positive equine premises • Since the last situation report (7/24/2026), 4 previously VSV-affected equine premises have been released from quarantine in Archuleta County (2), La Plata County (1), and Montezuma County (1). 

New Mexico • Since the last situation report (7/24/2026), 2 previously VSV-affected equine premises have been released from quarantine in Rio Arriba and Valencia Counties. 

Since the start of the outbreak, 39 VSV-affected premises have been identified (29 confirmed positive, 10 presumptive positive) in 3 states, Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. All 39 premises have had only equine species clinically affected with 15 premises located in 6 Arizona counties (Cochise, Gila, Maricopa, Pinal, Santa Cruz, and Yavapai Counties), 8 premises located in 4 Colorado counties (Archuleta, La Plata, Montezuma, and Montrose Counties), and 16 premises located in 4 New Mexico counties (Rio Arriba, Sandoval, Santa Fe, and Valencia Counties).;

For more information, go to https://www.aphis.usda.gov/sites/default/files/vsv-sitrep-8-10-26.pdf

Archuleta and Montezuma County, CO
Outbreak Identifier: 7516
Alert ID: 5086
July 24, 2026
Confirmed Case(s) - Official Quarantine

USDA-APHIS-Veterinary Services

Comments: Since the last VSV situation report (7/20/2026), 2 new presumptive positive equine premises have been quarantined, 1 in Archuleta County and 1 in Montezuma County, Colorado. All confirmed cases in the 2025-26 outbreak have been vesicular stomatitis New Jersey virus (VSNJV) serotype. 

Updates are as follows: Colorado • Archuleta County – 1 new presumptive positive equine premises • Montezuma County – 1 new presumptive positive equine premises New Mexico • VSV-affected premises remain quarantined in Rio Arriba County and Valencia County, New Mexico 

Since the start of the outbreak, 37 VSV-affected premises have been identified (27 confirmed positive, 10 presumptive positive) in 3 states, Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. All 37 premises have had only equine species clinically affected with 15 premises located in 6 Arizona counties (Cochise, Gila, Maricopa, Pinal, Santa Cruz, and Yavapai Counties), 6 premises located in 4 Colorado counties (Archuleta, La Plata, Montezuma, and Montrose Counties), and 16 premises located in 4 New Mexico counties (Rio Arriba, Sandoval, Santa Fe, and Valencia Counties).;

For more information, go to https://www.aphis.usda.gov/livestock-poultry-disease/cattle/vesicular-stomatitis

Archuleta and La Plata County, CO
Outbreak Identifier: 7509
Alert ID: 5079
July 20, 2026
Confirmed Case(s) - Official Quarantine

USDA-APHIS-Veterinary Services

Comments: Since the last VSV situation report (7/7/2026), 2 new confirmed positive equine premises have been identified, 1 in Archuleta County and 1 in La Plata County, Colorado (both new affected counties). Additionally, 1 new VSV-presumptive positive equine premises has been quarantined in Valencia County, New Mexico. All confirmed cases in the 2025-26 outbreak have been vesicular stomatitis New Jersey virus (VSNJV) serotype. 

Updates are as follows: Colorado • Archuleta County (New Affected County) – 1 new confirmed positive equine premises • La Plata County (New Affected County) – 1 new confirmed positive equine premises.

Since the last situation report (7/7/2026), 1 previously VSV-affected premises in Montrose County has been released from quarantine New Mexico Valencia County – 1 new presumptive positive equine premisesSince the last situation report (7/7/2026), 1 previously VSV-affected premises in Rio Arriba County has been released from quarantine. Since the start of the outbreak, 35 VSV-affected premises have been identified (27 confirmed positive, 8 presumptive positive) in 3 states, Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. All 35 premises have had only equine species clinically affected with 15 premises located in 6 Arizona counties (Cochise, Gila, Maricopa, Pinal, Santa Cruz, and Yavapai Counties), 4 premises located in 4 Colorado counties (Archuleta, La Plata, Montezuma, and Montrose Counties), and 16 premises located in 4 New Mexico counties (Rio Arriba, Sandoval, Santa Fe, and Valencia Counties). Since the start of the outbreak, 35 VSV-affected premises have been identified (27 confirmed positive, 8 presumptive positive) in 3 states, Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. All 35 premises have had only equine species clinically affected with 15 premises located in 6 Arizona counties (Cochise, Gila, Maricopa, Pinal, Santa Cruz, and Yavapai Counties), 4 premises located in 4 Colorado counties (Archuleta, La Plata, Montezuma, and Montrose Counties), and 16 premises located in 4 New Mexico counties (Rio Arriba, Sandoval, Santa Fe, and Valencia Counties).;

For more information, go to https://www.aphis.usda.gov/livestock-poultry-disease/cattle/vesicular-stomatitis

Rio Arriba County, NM
Outbreak Identifier: 7500
Alert ID: 5069
July 07, 2026
Confirmed Case(s) - Official Quarantine

USDA-APHIS-Veterinary Services

Comments: Since the last VSV situation report (7/1/2026), two (2) new VSV-presumptive positive equine premises have been quarantined in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico. All confirmed cases in the 2025-26 outbreak have been vesicular stomatitis New Jersey virus (VSNJV) serotype. Updates are as follows: Colorado • A VSV-affected equine premises remains quarantined in Montrose County, Colorado- New Mexico • Rio Arriba County – 2 new presumptive positive equine premises have been quarantined • Since the last situation report (7/1/2026), 3 previously VSV-affected premises have been released from quarantine in Rio Arriba (1) and Valencia (2) counties. Since the start of the outbreak, 32 VSV-affected premises have been identified (25 confirmed positive, 7 presumptive positive) in 3 states, Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. All 32 premises have had only equine species clinically affected with 15 premises located in 6 Arizona counties (Cochise, Gila, Maricopa, Pinal, Santa Cruz, and Yavapai Counties), 2 premises located in 2 Colorado counties (Montezuma and Montrose Counties), and 15 premises located in 4 New Mexico counties (Rio Arriba, Sandoval, Santa Fe, and Valencia Counties).;

Montrose County, CO
Outbreak Identifier: 7495
Alert ID: 5063
July 01, 2026
Confirmed Case(s) - Official Quarantine

USDA-APHIS-Veterinary Services

Comments: Since the last VSV situation report (6/30/2026), one (1) new VSV-affected equine premises has been confirmed positive in Montrose County, Colorado (New Affected County). All confirmed cases in the 2025-26 outbreak have been vesicular stomatitis New Jersey virus (VSNJV) serotype. Updates are as follows: Colorado • Montrose County (New Affected County) – 1 new confirmed positive equine premises has been quarantined New Mexico • VSV-affected equine premises remain quarantined in Rio Arriba and Valencia Counties. Since the start of the outbreak, 30 VSV-affected premises have been identified (25 confirmed positive, 5 presumptive positive) in 3 states, Arizona, Colorado, and New Mexico. All 30 premises have had only equine species clinically affected with 15 premises located in 6 Arizona counties (Cochise, Gila, Maricopa, Pinal, Santa Cruz, and Yavapai Counties), 2 premises located in 2 Colorado counties (Montezuma and Montrose Counties), and 13 premises located in 4 New Mexico counties (Rio Arriba, Sandoval, Santa Fe, and Valencia Counties).;

For more information, go to https://www.aphis.usda.gov/livestock-poultry-disease/cattle/vesicular-stomatitis